A Guide To The Types Of Learning Styles
Each and every single one of us has our own unique way of learning. Some people prefer to read and take notes, while others may find it easier to learn through visual aids like diagrams or videos.
These different ways of learning are known as learning styles.
Imagine only text, no pictures, no videos, just endless pages of words – how different would our world have been?
Luckily, that’s not the case.
Today, we will discuss the different types of learning styles and how educators can incorporate them into their teaching methods to create a more effective and inclusive learning environment for all students.
What Are Learning Styles?
The definition of “learning style” varies, but it essentially refers to the way an individual processes and retains information. It involves a combination of factors such as:
- Preferences
- Strengths
- Experiences
All of these factors influence how we understand and absorb new knowledge.
There are 7 main types of learning styles, and below, we’ll explore each of them in more detail.
7 Types Of Learning Styles
As an educator, whether you’re a teacher or a parent, understanding the different types of learning styles can greatly improve your teaching strategies.
Below, we’ll describe each learning style and give you practical examples of how you can incorporate them into your teaching methods.
1. Visual (Spatial) Style
The visual learning style means that the individual prefers to learn through visual aids.
Visual aids range from pictures and logos to colourful maps and diagrams. People with this learning style may also excel at creating and interpreting visual representations of information.
How does it work?
Visual learners understand concepts better when they are presented with visual aids and illustrations instead of plain text. They also tend to have a strong sense of spatial awareness, which means they can easily visualise objects in their mind.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Use diagrams, charts, and graphs to explain complex concepts.
- Incorporate pictures and videos into your lessons.
- Encourage students to create visual representations of the material they’re learning.
2. Auditory (Musical) Style
The auditory learning style involves processing information through sound. People with this learning style prefer lectures or audio recordings as their main source of learning.
How does it work?
Auditory learners remember information better when they hear it rather than read or see it. They also have a keen sense of rhythm and can easily pick up musical patterns.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Use lectures, podcasts, and audio recordings to deliver information.
- Encourage students to record themselves reading or explaining the material.
- Incorporate music into lessons, such as using songs to memorise important facts or concepts.
3. Verbal (Linguistic) Style
The verbal learning style involves using written and spoken words to understand and retain information. People with this learning style prefer reading, writing, and speaking as their primary mode of learning.
How does it work?
Verbal learners excel at reading and writing tasks and have a strong vocabulary. They also tend to think in words rather than pictures or sounds.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Encourage students to take notes during lectures or discussions.
- Provide written materials, such as handouts or textbooks, for students to refer to.
- Use interactive activities like debates or group discussions for verbal learners to express their thoughts and ideas.
4. Physical (Kinesthetic) Style
The physical learning style involves using the body and senses to learn and remember information. People with this learning style prefer hands-on activities and demonstrations as their primary mode of learning.
How does it work?
Physical learners have a strong sense of touch, movement, and space. They learn best by doing rather than just listening or reading about something.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Use hands-on activities, experiments, and demonstrations to engage physical learners.
- Allow for movement in the classroom, such as group work or role-playing exercises.
- Provide opportunities for students to physically interact with materials, such as building models or conducting experiments.
5. Social (Interpersonal) Style
The social learning style involves learning through interactions with others and understanding others’ perspectives and emotions. People with this learning style prefer group work, discussions, and cooperative learning as their primary mode of learning.
This learning style differs from the verbal learning style in that it focuses more on the social aspect of interactions and communication rather than just words and vocabulary.
How does it work?
Social learners are highly empathetic and have strong communication skills. They enjoy working in groups and thrive in collaborative environments.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Encourage group work, discussions, and peer-to-peer teaching.
- Provide opportunities for students to share their thoughts, ideas, and experiences with each other.
- Use role-playing and cooperative learning activities to promote collaboration and teamwork.
6. Logical (Analytical) Style
The logical learning style focuses on reasoning, patterns, and systematic thinking. Individuals with this learning style excel at problem-solving, mathematical concepts, and logical reasoning. They enjoy identifying connections, working through complex problems, and often think in terms of cause and effect.
How does it work?
Logical learners approach tasks in an analytical and methodical manner. They appreciate structured environments and clear objectives. These learners thrive when given opportunities to use logic and critical thinking to solve problems.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Integrate puzzles, brainteasers, and logic games into the curriculum.
- Encourage the use of outlines, diagrams, and charts to organise information.
- Provide problem-solving activities and real-life scenarios that require analytical thinking.
7. Solitary (Intrapersonal) Style
The solitary learning style is centred around self-reflection and individual work. Individuals who prefer this style are often introspective, independent, and have a deep understanding of their own strengths and weaknesses. They enjoy setting personal goals, working alone, and exploring topics at their own pace.
How does it work?
Solitary learners are self-motivated and can concentrate well on tasks without much external stimulation. They often keep detailed personal notes and benefit from quiet study environments. These learners excel in environments where they can control their own learning process and reflect on their progress.
How do we incorporate it into teaching?
- Allow students time for independent study and self-assessment.
- Encourage journaling or personal projects that align with the curriculum.
- Create a calm and distraction-free study environment.
What If The Student Has Multiple Learning Styles?
It is common for individuals to have a combination of learning styles.
In these cases, it is important to incorporate a variety of teaching methods and activities that cater to different learning styles.
For instance, if you have a student who is both visual and auditory, you could make a video with sound and images to appeal to both styles.
Summary
As an educator, it is important to accommodate each individual’s learning style. Remember, not everyone learns the same way, and understanding different learning styles can help you create a more inclusive and effective learning environment for your students.
At Tutor Doctor, our private tutors are trained to identify and accommodate different learning styles, so each tutoring session is tailored to the student’s needs.
If you would like to learn more about how we can help your child succeed, please contact us today!
Our tutoring services in South Africa are available for all ages and subjects.